Год: 2018
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Водная дипломатия, Гендер, ИУВР, Водная безопасность
Авторы: Natasha Carmi, Mey Alsayegh, Maysoon Zoubi
Страны:
Источник: Journal of Hydrology
Until now, limited attention has been afforded to the role of, and challenges faced by, women involved in water diplomacy. In addition to research being at an early stage, it is mainly focused on addressing the challenges imposed by gender inequality. Thus very few applicable policy recommendations have emerged in this field to date.
This paper will explore and identify current challenges that face the women interested in attaining high level positions in water diplomacy, in three Arab countries in which hydropolitics prevails, including Jordan, Lebanon and the State of Palestine. Female experts working on water-related issues were surveyed and interviewed to ascertain key qualitative issues, perceptions and various challenges.
Год: 2018
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами, Водная дипломатия, Гидроэнергетика
Авторы: Denise Michèle Staubli Anoulak Kittikhoun,
Страны:
Источник: Journal of Hydrology
The Mekong region, home to one of the world’s great rivers – the Mekong – is also one of the world’s most geostrategic regions, featuring seemingly conflicting interests among regional states including Viet Nam, Thailand, Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia and world powers such as China and the United States of America.
For nearly a century, some of the riparian states have developed parts of the basin in their territories – to great benefits and harm – and recently the remaining late developing countries are catching up with water and related resources development plans to dam, withdraw and use the mighty Mekong to fund national progress and alleviate poverty.
World leaders, academics, NGOs, media and even some government officials have warned that the current rush to development is not only bringing a sure death to a great previously untamed river, potentially displacing millions of people, and threatening livelihoods, but would also usher in an era of aggravated tensions and possibly even conflict. The Mekong River Commission (MRC), tasked to manage the river for the sake of the environment and the people, is failing its mission with work that has been ineffective, uninfluential and wasted, critics say.
Год: 2024
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: ИУВР, Водное законодательство, Водная дипломатия, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Трансграничное сотрудничество
Авторы: Ayşegül Kibaroğlu
Страны:
Источник: Theorizing Transboundary Waters in International Relations
Water diplomacy encompasses the processes and institutions through which the national interests and identities of sovereign states are represented to one another. It is enshrined in international law, which states use to explain and justify their policies to concerned actors in the international system. States mostly prefer traditional tools of water diplomacy such as negotiation and mediation to resolve disputes in transboundary river basins.
Год: 2018
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами, ИУВР, Трансграничное сотрудничество Ирригация,
Авторы: Iroda Amirova, Martin Petrick, Nodir Djanibekov
Страны: Казахстан, Узбекистан
Источник: World Development
This study contributes to the understanding of long- and short-term determinants of cooperation among water users. We experimentally investigate the potential of water users’ self-governance in enhancing their contributions to a common pool as opposed to external regulation. Our focus is on the irrigated areas of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.
Год: 2017
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Трансграничное сотрудничество
Авторы: Marloes H.N. Bakker, James A. Duncan
Страны:
Источник: Water International
Using global data, this article examines the nexus of transboundary flood events and future social vulnerability. Which international river basins are forecast to experience an increase in both hydrological variability and population in the future, but currently lack institutional provisions to deal with these shared events?
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