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Center for Natural Resources and Sustainability DKU

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Topic: Water diplomacy

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  • A state‑of‑the‑art review of water diplomacy

    Year: 2021

    Collections:

    Topics: Climate, Sustainable Development, IWRM, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Water Security

    Authors: Soheila Zareie, Omid Bozorg‑Haddad, Hugo A. Loáiciga

    Countries:

    Source: Environment, Development and Sustainability

    Diplomacy is the art and skill of managing international relations through negotiations between representatives of states or agencies. Water diplomacy is an innovative approach and strategic tool to resolve water issues at local and trans-boundary scales when water conflicts rise in sharing water resources. Complex water supply and sharing issues arise from the existence of multiple stakeholders such as agriculture, industry, urban and domestic users, environmental use, and others competing for scarce water. Water diplomacy may contribute to solving a variety of water conflicts and in this sense is a tool for sustainable water resources management.


    The Evolution of Water Diplomacy Frameworks: The Euphrates-Tigris Basin as a Case Study

    Year: 2024

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: IWRM, Water law, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Transboundary cooperation

    Authors: Ayşegül Kibaroğlu

    Countries:

    Source: Theorizing Transboundary Waters in International Relations

    Water diplomacy encompasses the processes and institutions through which the national interests and identities of sovereign states are represented to one another. It is enshrined in international law, which states use to explain and justify their policies to concerned actors in the international system. States mostly prefer traditional tools of water diplomacy such as negotiation and mediation to resolve disputes in transboundary river basins.


    Bilateral Delimitation of the Caspian Sea and the Exclusion of Third Parties

    Year: 2010

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: Water, Water law, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Transboundary cooperation

    Authors: Ilias Bantekas

    Countries:

    Source: The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law

    This article discusses the position of the littoral States of the body of water known as the Caspian Sea (hereinafter ‘the Caspian’), particularly on the basis of their numerous bilateral treaties and unilateral statements of action, with respect to the legal status and sui generis regimes of the Caspian.


    Compliance and Performance in International Water Agreements: The Case of the Naryn/Syr Darya Basin

    Year: 2008

    Collections: Books

    Topics: Water, Sustainable Development, IWRM, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Water Security, Transboundary cooperation, Hydropolitics

    Authors: Thomas Bernauer, Tobias Siegfried

    Countries:

    Source:

    This book chapter examines the compliance and actual performance of an international water agreement in the Naryn/Syr Darya Basin in Central Asia. The authors analyze the 1998 agreement, which was designed to regulate the operation of the Toktogul Reservoir by balancing Kyrgyzstan’s need for winter hydropower production with Uzbekistan’s and Kazakhstan’s need for summer irrigation water. The main argument of the article is that formal compliance with an agreement does not necessarily mean that the agreement is effective in solving the real water allocation problem. Using the policy performance metric (PER), the authors show that although compliance with the agreement was relatively high, its actual performance was low and highly variable. The article concludes that the existing water management system in the Naryn/Syr Darya Basin requires urgent institutional reform.


    Legal challenges to the management of transboundary watercourses in Central Asia under the conditions of Eurasian Economic Integration

    Year: 2017

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: IWRM, Water law, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Hydropolitics

    Authors: Daria Boklan, Barbara Janusz-Pawletta

    Countries:

    Source: Environmental Earth Sciences

    This article explores the legal challenges of managing transboundary watercourses in Central Asia in the context of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The authors analyze whether existing international, regional, and bilateral legal mechanisms are sufficient for regulating shared rivers such as the Syr Darya, Chu, Talas, Irtysh, Ural, and others.


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