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Center for Natural Resources and Sustainability DKU

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Topic: IWRM

  • Water
  • Climate
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  • Agriculture
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  • Irrigation
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  • IWRM
  • NEXUS
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  • Water law
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  • Water governance
  • Water diplomacy
  • Transboundary Water Resources
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  • Transboundary cooperation
  • Hydropower
  • Hydropolitics
  • The Evolution of Water Diplomacy Frameworks: The Euphrates-Tigris Basin as a Case Study

    Year: 2024

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: IWRM, Water law, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Transboundary cooperation

    Authors: Ayşegül Kibaroğlu

    Countries:

    Source: Theorizing Transboundary Waters in International Relations

    Water diplomacy encompasses the processes and institutions through which the national interests and identities of sovereign states are represented to one another. It is enshrined in international law, which states use to explain and justify their policies to concerned actors in the international system. States mostly prefer traditional tools of water diplomacy such as negotiation and mediation to resolve disputes in transboundary river basins.


    Long- and short-term determinants of water user cooperation: Experimental evidence from Central Asia

    Year: 2018

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: Water governance, IWRM, Transboundary cooperation Irrigation,

    Authors: Iroda Amirova, Martin Petrick, Nodir Djanibekov

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

    Source: World Development

    This study contributes to the understanding of long- and short-term determinants of cooperation among water users. We experimentally investigate the potential of water users’ self-governance in enhancing their contributions to a common pool as opposed to external regulation. Our focus is on the irrigated areas of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.


    Adapting Agricultural Water Use to Climate Change in a Post-Soviet Context: Challenges and Opportunities in Southeast Kazakhstan

    Year: 2017

    Collections:

    Topics: Climate, Irrigation, IWRM, Water governance

    Authors: Tristam Barrett, Giuseppe Feola, Marina Khusnitdinova, Viktoria Krylova

    Countries: Kazakhstan

    Source: Human Ecology

    The convergence of climate change and post-Soviet socio-economic and institutional transformations has been underexplored so far, as have the consequences of such convergence on crop agriculture in Central Asia. This paper provides a place-based analysis of constraints and opportunities for adaptation to climate change, with a specific focus on water use, in two districts in southeast Kazakhstan.


    Compliance and Performance in International Water Agreements: The Case of the Naryn/Syr Darya Basin

    Year: 2008

    Collections: Books

    Topics: Water, Sustainable Development, IWRM, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Water Security, Transboundary cooperation, Hydropolitics

    Authors: Thomas Bernauer, Tobias Siegfried

    Countries:

    Source:

    This book chapter examines the compliance and actual performance of an international water agreement in the Naryn/Syr Darya Basin in Central Asia. The authors analyze the 1998 agreement, which was designed to regulate the operation of the Toktogul Reservoir by balancing Kyrgyzstan’s need for winter hydropower production with Uzbekistan’s and Kazakhstan’s need for summer irrigation water. The main argument of the article is that formal compliance with an agreement does not necessarily mean that the agreement is effective in solving the real water allocation problem. Using the policy performance metric (PER), the authors show that although compliance with the agreement was relatively high, its actual performance was low and highly variable. The article concludes that the existing water management system in the Naryn/Syr Darya Basin requires urgent institutional reform.


    Risky riparianism: cooperative water governance in Central Asia

    Year: 2009

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: Water, IWRM, Transboundary Water Resources, Transboundary cooperation

    Authors: Teresita Cruz-Del Rosario

    Countries:

    Source: Australian Journal of International Affairs

    The article examines the challenges of cooperative management of transboundary water resources in Central Asia. The author analyzes water relations among Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan through Ulrich Beck’s concept of “risk society.” The article argues that water scarcity, the transboundary nature of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers, the Soviet legacy of centralized water management, artificial borders, and ethnic tensions create significant risks for regional stability.


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