Год: 2020
Разделы: Научные публикации
Темы: Вода, Водная дипломатия
Авторы: Harlan Koff, Carmen Maganda, Edith Kauffer
Страны:
Источник: Water International
Water diplomacy aims to shift water disputes from zero-sum games into positive-sum cooperation models though actor-driven approaches. Small states are often viewed as facilitators of diplomacy through a commitment to regionalism and consensus, which highlights their influence in international affairs. Responding to the research question, ‘How do “non-decisions” lead to status quo in water diplomacy?’ this article discusses how regional water diplomacy based on influence is weakened by the domestic shortcomings of small states’ political systems, where authorities use non-decision-making to maintain a status quo that guarantees their legitimized power.
Год: 2018
Разделы:
Темы: Вода, Водное законодательство, Водная дипломатия, Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Водная безопасность
Авторы: Charlotte Grech-Madin, Stefan Döring, Kyungmee Kim, Ashok Swain
Страны:
Источник: Journal of Hydrology
This article explores how water diplomacy can be strengthened through multi-level governance approaches. Drawing on peace and conflict research, it highlights the importance of political norms, stakeholder engagement, and local-level data in improving cooperation over shared water resources and enhancing the effectiveness of water diplomacy.
Год: 2022
Разделы: Научные публикации
Темы: Климат
Авторы: Aliyar Qurban, Collins Neil
Страны: Афганистан
Источник:
Год: 2022
Разделы: Научные публикации
Темы: Вода, Ирригация, ИУВР
Авторы: Conrad Christopher, Usman Muhammad, Kenjabaev Shavkat, Ziganshina Dinara, Kussainova Maira, Nikolayenko Alexandr
Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан, Афганистан
Источник:
Management interventions to increase water use efficiency in the irrigation sector of Central Asia were introduced but a scientific control instrument is still missing - The online tool WUEMoCA provides relevant irrigation performance indicators in the Aral Sea Basin from satellite data in combination with additional sources - WUEMoCA-based analysis of water security and water use efficiency showed: o 11 out of 33 provinces in the Aral Sea Basin were below the critical level to supply crop water demands for more than 5 years in 2000-2018. o Irrigation water use efficiency is very low in general (55%-60%) and scientific data hints at missing or failing water management interventions in the Amu Darya and Zarafshan basins. - WUEMoCA can strategically supplement the ongoing digitization efforts of the countries in the water sector. - By utilizing WUEMoCA-like tools, Central Asian governments and water management bodies will have new platforms for steering and assessing current and future strategic interventions in regional water management.
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