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Центр знаний

Центра Природных Ресурсов и Устойчивого Развития КНУ

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Год: 2017


Developing GIS databases to work with Disaster Management

Год: 2017

Разделы: Научные публикации

Темы: Вода, Климат

Авторы: Sagintayev J.M., Kerimkulov Zhandos

Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан

Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research


Can Water Abundance Compensate for Weak Water Governance? Determining and Comparing Dimensions of Irrigation Water Security in Tajikistan

Год: 2017

Разделы: Исследовательская работа

Темы: Вода, Водная безопасность

Авторы: Frederike Klümper, Thomas Herzfeld, Insa Theesfeld

Страны: Таджикистан

Источник: Water

This scientific article examines the concept of water security in the irrigation sector of Tajikistan at the individual farm level. The authors develop a comprehensive Water Security Index that incorporates hydrological, governance, and hybrid dimensions to assess the actual availability and accessibility of water resources. The study reveals that, despite the physical abundance of water, weak governance and institutional barriers are the primary sources of water insecurity. Based on a survey of 399 farming households, the authors establish a typology of farms, demonstrating that large and small producers face fundamentally different water-related challenges. The findings show that effective governance can compensate for infrastructure deficiencies, thereby enhancing the resilience of agricultural production. The article concludes by emphasizing the need to shift from broad national water security indicators toward targeted support for local water distribution and management systems.


Natural hydrological risks and their prevention in Kazakhstan

Год: 2017

Разделы: Научные публикации

Темы: Вода

Авторы: Plekhanov P.A.

Страны: Казахстан

Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research


Legal challenges to the management of transboundary watercourses in Central Asia under the conditions of Eurasian Economic Integration

Год: 2017

Разделы: Исследовательская работа

Темы: ИУВР, Водное законодательство, Водная дипломатия, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Гидрополитика

Авторы: Daria Boklan, Barbara Janusz-Pawletta

Страны:

Источник: Environmental Earth Sciences

This article explores the legal challenges of managing transboundary watercourses in Central Asia in the context of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The authors analyze whether existing international, regional, and bilateral legal mechanisms are sufficient for regulating shared rivers such as the Syr Darya, Chu, Talas, Irtysh, Ural, and others.


Внутрисезонное изменение осадков и климатических характеристик в бассейне реки Кабул

Год: 2017

Разделы: Научные публикации

Темы: Вода, Климат

Авторы: Клёве Бьёрн, Шокори Жамал Абдул Насер, Тсуцуми Жун-ичиро Гиоргос, Йамада Хироюки

Страны: Афганистан

Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research


Central Asia Knowledge Network: Building Partnerships for Regional Cooperation on Water and Energy

Год: 2017

Разделы: Краткие сообщения

Темы: Вода, Энергетика

Авторы: Komagaeva Julia

Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан

Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research





Adapting Agricultural Water Use to Climate Change in a Post-Soviet Context: Challenges and Opportunities in Southeast Kazakhstan

Год: 2017

Разделы:

Темы: Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами Климат, ИУВР, Ирригация,

Авторы: Tristam Barrett, Giuseppe Feola, Marina Khusnitdinova, Viktoria Krylova

Страны: Казахстан

Источник: Human Ecology

The convergence of climate change and post-Soviet socio-economic and institutional transformations has been underexplored so far, as have the consequences of such convergence on crop agriculture in Central Asia. This paper provides a place-based analysis of constraints and opportunities for adaptation to climate change, with a specific focus on water use, in two districts in southeast Kazakhstan.


Обзор методов моделирования для оценки риска геологической опасности

Год: 2017

Разделы: Научные публикации

Темы: Вода, Климат

Авторы: Гафуров А. А., Сагинтаев Жанай, Атанов Серикжан

Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан

Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research


Relative Water Scarcity and Country Relations along Cross-Boundary Rivers: Evidence from the Aral Sea Basin

Год: 2017

Разделы: Исследовательская работа

Темы: Вода, Климат, ИУВР, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Трансграничное сотрудничество

Авторы: Sarah Hummel

Страны:

Источник: International Studies Quarterly

This scientific article examines the impact of relative water scarcity on international relations in the Aral Sea Basin. The author distinguishes between absolute water scarcity, determined by the overall availability of water resources, and relative water scarcity, defined as temporary deviations from normal water availability within a specific river basin. Based on an analysis of hydrological and political data from the Amu Darya and Syr Darya river basins in Central Asia, the study concludes that short-term water shortages stimulate states to take more active policy actions. The findings demonstrate that periods of water scarcity increase the likelihood of both cooperative and conflictual interactions among neighboring countries. This suggests that states employ a variety of foreign policy instruments to address transboundary water challenges under conditions of resource variability. The results highlight the importance of considering climate variability when assessing and forecasting transboundary water disputes and cooperation.


Intra-seasonal Variation of Rainfall and Climate Characteristics in Kabul River Basin

Год: 2017

Разделы: Научные публикации

Темы: Вода, Климат

Авторы: Klove B., Shokory Jamal Abdul Naser, Tsutsumi Jun-ichiro Giorgos, Yamada Hiroyuki

Страны: Афганистан

Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research


Influence of Climate Change on the Ice Regime of the Caspian Sea

Год: 2017

Разделы: Научные публикации

Темы: Вода, Климат

Авторы: Klove B., Naurozbayeva Zhanar, Ivkina Natalya

Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан

Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research



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