Год: 2022
Разделы: Директивные документы
Темы: Вода
Авторы: Gafurov A., Latinovic M., Schone T. Kogutenko Larissa,
Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан
Источник:
Adaptation to expected water shortage and increasing water demand has to be undertaken to achieve water security in the future. In-depth studies on the quantification of climate change impact on water resources should be considered. Optimization of water management practices should consider the best economic value between Central Asian countries. Decision making process on water management should be supported with more scientific knowledge. Capacity building measures on the assessment of water availability in times of climate change should be improved.
Год: 2022
Разделы: Директивные документы
Темы: Климат
Авторы: Wesch Stefanie, Scheffran Jurgen Kogutenko Larissa, Rheinbay Janna,
Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан, Афганистан
Источник:
Cooperative regional mechanisms and multi-stakeholder dialogue; adoption of local crossborder perspectives. Strengthening resilience of vulnerable communities. Monitoring and assessment of climate disaster risks in mountainous regions. Fast response mechanisms and disaster simulation drills.Investment in research on climate adaptation and disaster risk reduction; knowledge transfer and better established links between science and practitioners.
Год: 2017
Разделы: Краткие сообщения
Темы: Вода, Энергетика
Авторы: Komagaeva Julia
Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан
Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research
Год: 2021
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода
Авторы: Masoomi B., Jaafarzadeh N., Tabatabaie Tayebeh, Jorfi S., Kouhgardi E.
Страны: Иран
Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research
Год: 2015
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Гидрополитика
Авторы: Nodir Djanibekov, Kristof Van Assche, Vladislav Valentinov
Страны:
Источник: Society & Natural Resources
The article focuses on the problems of transboundary water governance in Central Asia from the perspective of Niklas Luhmann’s social systems theory. The authors examine why, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, it became difficult to coordinate the use of the water-energy infrastructure of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers. During the Soviet period, water, energy, and agriculture were managed through a centralized system. However, after 1991, each country began to develop its own national policy. This strengthened contradictions between upstream countries, which need water for hydropower production, and downstream countries, which need water for irrigation.
Год: 2013
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами
Авторы: Michael Eichholz, Kristof Van Assche, Lisa Oberkircher, Anna-Katharina Hornidge
Страны: Узбекистан
Источник: Journal of Environmental Planning and Management
This article analyzes the governance of land and water resources in rural Uzbekistan through the lens of Pierre Bourdieu’s sociological theory. The authors explore how farmers adapt to post-socialist reforms and successive waves of land consolidation by relying on different forms of capital, including social, political, and symbolic capital. The study demonstrates that, in the absence of an open market and transparent rules, access to resources becomes the outcome of continuous negotiations and exchanges of favors. Under conditions of high uncertainty, social networks and proximity to political authorities prove to be more important than direct financial investments. As a result, the rural economy is transformed into a complex system of personal arrangements, where the survival and success of farming households depend on farmers’ ability to convert their informal assets into actual access to land and water resources.
Год: 2020
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода
Авторы: Krupa E., Barinova S., Romanova S., Aubakirova M., Ainabaeva N.
Страны: Казахстан
Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research
Год: 2016
Разделы: Краткие сообщения
Темы: Вода, Климат, Сельское хозяйство, Устойчивое развитие
Авторы: Krutov D.A.
Страны: Казахстан
Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research
The article discusses current trends associated with the refusal to control the stress state of concrete dams. The importance of stress control for determining the actual state of the dam is emphasized. Recommendations are given for the revision of regulatory and methodological documents in the field of safety of hydraulic structures.
Год: 2020
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода
Авторы: Mitusov A., Normakhmedova Z. O., Kurbonov N. B.
Страны: Таджикистан
Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research
Год: 2022
Разделы: Научные публикации
Темы: Вода, Ирригация, ИУВР
Авторы: Conrad Christopher, Usman Muhammad, Kenjabaev Shavkat, Ziganshina Dinara, Kussainova Maira, Nikolayenko Alexandr
Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан, Афганистан
Источник:
Management interventions to increase water use efficiency in the irrigation sector of Central Asia were introduced but a scientific control instrument is still missing - The online tool WUEMoCA provides relevant irrigation performance indicators in the Aral Sea Basin from satellite data in combination with additional sources - WUEMoCA-based analysis of water security and water use efficiency showed: o 11 out of 33 provinces in the Aral Sea Basin were below the critical level to supply crop water demands for more than 5 years in 2000-2018. o Irrigation water use efficiency is very low in general (55%-60%) and scientific data hints at missing or failing water management interventions in the Amu Darya and Zarafshan basins. - WUEMoCA can strategically supplement the ongoing digitization efforts of the countries in the water sector. - By utilizing WUEMoCA-like tools, Central Asian governments and water management bodies will have new platforms for steering and assessing current and future strategic interventions in regional water management.
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