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Center for Natural Resources and Sustainability DKU

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  • Viktoria Krylova

    Adapting Agricultural Water Use to Climate Change in a Post-Soviet Context: Challenges and Opportunities in Southeast Kazakhstan

    Year: 2017

    Collections:

    Topics: Water governance Climate, IWRM, Irrigation,

    Authors: Tristam Barrett, Giuseppe Feola, Marina Khusnitdinova, Viktoria Krylova

    Countries: Kazakhstan

    Source: Human Ecology

    The convergence of climate change and post-Soviet socio-economic and institutional transformations has been underexplored so far, as have the consequences of such convergence on crop agriculture in Central Asia. This paper provides a place-based analysis of constraints and opportunities for adaptation to climate change, with a specific focus on water use, in two districts in southeast Kazakhstan.



  • Viktoriya Krylova

    Climate Vulnerabilities in Central Asia: Universities and Policy Mainstreaming

    Year: 2024

    Collections: Policy Briefs

    Topics: Climate

    Authors: Zhakenova Saltanat, Arsen Tleppayev, Nodir Djanibekov, Viktoriya Krylova

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan

    Source:

    Universities and academia in Central Asia play a crucial role in addressing climate change impacts, including rising temperatures, diminishing water resources, and increased frequency of extreme weather events threatening agriculture and livelihoods. Academic efforts must prioritize research on tailored adaptation strategies to foster resilience and sustainability. However, there's an underrepresentation of climate change research from Central Asia, emphasizing the urgent need for expanded research efforts.



  • Vladislav Valentinov

    Water Governance in Central Asia: A Luhmannian Perspective

    Year: 2015

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: Water governance, Transboundary Water Resources, Hydropolitics

    Authors: Nodir Djanibekov, Kristof Van Assche, Vladislav Valentinov

    Countries:

    Source: Society & Natural Resources

    The article focuses on the problems of transboundary water governance in Central Asia from the perspective of Niklas Luhmann’s social systems theory. The authors examine why, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, it became difficult to coordinate the use of the water-energy infrastructure of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers. During the Soviet period, water, energy, and agriculture were managed through a centralized system. However, after 1991, each country began to develop its own national policy. This strengthened contradictions between upstream countries, which need water for hydropower production, and downstream countries, which need water for irrigation.



  • Vorogushyn Sergiy

    Technical Note: Why Methods Matter. A Guidance for Data-based Climate and Hydrological Change Assessments

    Year: 2016

    Collections: Short Communications

    Topics: Water, Climate, Agriculture, Sustainable Development, IWRM

    Authors: Unger-Shayesteh Katy, Gerlitz Lars, Vorogushyn Sergiy

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan

    Source: Central Asian Journal of Water Research

    An important topic of the journal “Integrated Water Resources Management in Central Asia” will be the assessment of past and future changes in climate and water resources in Central Asia. This technical note aims at providing guidance for sound data-based assessment of changes to be published in this journal. The main requirements for achieving credible results are (1) the use of consistent data series, (2) the selection of appropriate change detection methods, and (3) the discussion of the results, their uncertainties and limitations. Using an example of trend analysis, it is exemplarily shown how inhomogeneities in a data series, the selection of start and end points, the applied methods, and temporal aggregation may affect the results of change studies.



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