Год: 2021
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Водное законодательство, Водная безопасность, Трансграничное сотрудничество, Гидрополитика
Авторы: Abdulsalam Amini, Hamidreza Jafari, Bahram Malekmohammadi, Touraj Nasrabadi
Страны: Иран Туркменистан, Афганистан,
Источник: Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
The present paper aims to analyze, using the Graph Model for Conflict Resolution (GMCR), a game theory model, the conflict between the three countries regarding the utilization of the water resources of the border river, Harirud. To this purpose, first, the current state of the conflict was investigated.
Год: 2020
Разделы: Научные публикации
Темы: Вода, Водная дипломатия
Авторы: Harlan Koff, Carmen Maganda, Edith Kauffer
Страны:
Источник: Water International
Water diplomacy aims to shift water disputes from zero-sum games into positive-sum cooperation models though actor-driven approaches. Small states are often viewed as facilitators of diplomacy through a commitment to regionalism and consensus, which highlights their influence in international affairs. Responding to the research question, ‘How do “non-decisions” lead to status quo in water diplomacy?’ this article discusses how regional water diplomacy based on influence is weakened by the domestic shortcomings of small states’ political systems, where authorities use non-decision-making to maintain a status quo that guarantees their legitimized power.
Год: 2022
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Устойчивое развитие, NEXUS, Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами, Трансграничные водные ресурсы
Авторы: Ahmad Hamidov, Katrin Daedlow, Heidi Webber, Hussam Hussein, Ilhom Abdurahmanov, Aleksandr Dolidudko, Ali Yawar Seerat, Umida Solieva, Tesfaye Woldeyohanes, Katharina Helming
Страны:
Источник: Ecology and Society
This article focuses on the operationalization of the Water–Energy–Food (WEF) Nexus concept as a framework for promoting sustainable development in Central Asia. The researchers examine the application of the Sustainability Impact Assessment (SIA) protocol as a tool for interdisciplinary analysis of five different environmental systems across the region. The findings demonstrate that a systems-based approach helps experts identify critical trade-offs between water resource management, energy production, and soil conservation. The authors emphasize that the SIA framework is effective in addressing interdisciplinary complexity; however, it requires further development in areas related to ethics and stakeholder engagement. Overall, the study highlights that regional cooperation and the integration of scientific approaches are essential for mitigating the impacts of environmental degradation, including challenges such as the desiccation of the Aral Sea. The article therefore provides a methodological foundation for translating theoretical nexus concepts into practical strategies for natural resource management and sustainable development.
Год: 2020
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода
Авторы: Azami A., Sagin J., Sadat S. H., Hejran H.
Страны: Афганистан
Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research
Год: 2021
Разделы:
Темы: Климат, Устойчивое развитие, ИУВР, Водная дипломатия, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Водная безопасность
Авторы: Soheila Zareie, Omid Bozorg‑Haddad, Hugo A. Loáiciga
Страны:
Источник: Environment, Development and Sustainability
Diplomacy is the art and skill of managing international relations through negotiations between representatives of states or agencies. Water diplomacy is an innovative approach and strategic tool to resolve water issues at local and trans-boundary scales when water conflicts rise in sharing water resources. Complex water supply and sharing issues arise from the existence of multiple stakeholders such as agriculture, industry, urban and domestic users, environmental use, and others competing for scarce water. Water diplomacy may contribute to solving a variety of water conflicts and in this sense is a tool for sustainable water resources management.
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