Год: 2021
Разделы: Научные публикации
Темы: Сельское хозяйство
Авторы: Salmukhanbetova Zh.K., Imanalinova A. A., Dimeyeva L. A., Zverev N.E.
Страны: Казахстан
Источник: Central Asian Journal of Water Research
Год: 2014
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Гидроэнергетика
Авторы: Sonoko Ito, Sameh El Khatib, Mikiyasu Nakayama
Страны: Узбекистан, Таджикистан
Источник: International Journal of Water Resources Development
Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Central Asian countries struggled to reach an agreement on the use of their shared fresh water resources. The conflict between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan regarding construction of the Rogun Hydropower Plant in the Amu Darya Basin seems deadlocked at present, despite copious efforts made by donor agencies. Therefore, this paper examines each country’s position using the numbers featured in the media.
Год: 2022
Разделы: Директивные документы
Темы: Устойчивое развитие
Авторы: Samekina S., Issayeva G.
Страны: Казахстан
Источник:
An individual monotown is a unique combination of available resources, trends and potential. Earlier management decisions, due to their uniformity, did not take such specifics into account. As a result, state support measures have not had the expected effect. The introduction of a differentiated approach to regional policy transformation can therefore be a trigger for positive change.
Год: 2013
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Трансграничное сотрудничество, Гидроэнергетика
Авторы: Sanat Kushkumbayev, Azina Kushkumbayeva
Страны: Казахстан, Кыргызстан, Узбекистан, Таджикистан, Туркменистан
Источник: Chinese Journal of International Law
This paper discusses the failure of past regional and sub-regional treaties to resolve these ossifying conflicts of interest, and explains that only a truly multilateral convention might allow these nations to collectively determine a way forward which satisfies all parties.
Год: 2017
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Стратегическое управление водными ресурсами, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Трансграничное сотрудничество, Гидрополитика
Авторы: Sarah Acquah, Frank A. Ward
Страны:
Источник: Water Resources Management
Afghanistan contributes water supplies to Iran, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. However, with the exception of the Helmand Basin, Afghanistan has negotiated transboundary water sharing agreements with no downstream country. This paper describes a constrained optimization framework to minimize economic costs within each of nine Afghan transboundary basins of adapting to potential water sharing agreements.
Год: 2017
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Климат, ИУВР, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Трансграничное сотрудничество
Авторы: Sarah Hummel
Страны:
Источник: International Studies Quarterly
This scientific article examines the impact of relative water scarcity on international relations in the Aral Sea Basin. The author distinguishes between absolute water scarcity, determined by the overall availability of water resources, and relative water scarcity, defined as temporary deviations from normal water availability within a specific river basin. Based on an analysis of hydrological and political data from the Amu Darya and Syr Darya river basins in Central Asia, the study concludes that short-term water shortages stimulate states to take more active policy actions. The findings demonstrate that periods of water scarcity increase the likelihood of both cooperative and conflictual interactions among neighboring countries. This suggests that states employ a variety of foreign policy instruments to address transboundary water challenges under conditions of resource variability. The results highlight the importance of considering climate variability when assessing and forecasting transboundary water disputes and cooperation.
Год: 2019
Разделы: Исследовательская работа
Темы: Вода, Трансграничные водные ресурсы, Трансграничное сотрудничество, Гидроэнергетика
Авторы: Sara McLaughlin Mitchell, Sojeong Lee
Страны:
Источник: Journal of Peace Research
This study examines the effect of energy resources on the chances for militarized conflict, water related conflict and cooperation events, and cooperative river treaties between pairs of states on shared international river basins.
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