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Center for Natural Resources and Sustainability DKU

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Authors

  • Ilhom Abdurahmanov

    Operationalizing water-energy-food nexus research for sustainable development in social-ecological systems: an interdisciplinary learning case in Central Asia

    Year: 2022

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: Water, Sustainable Development, NEXUS, Water governance, Transboundary Water Resources

    Authors: Ahmad Hamidov, Katrin Daedlow, Heidi Webber, Hussam Hussein, Ilhom Abdurahmanov, Aleksandr Dolidudko, Ali Yawar Seerat, Umida Solieva, Tesfaye Woldeyohanes, Katharina Helming

    Countries:

    Source: Ecology and Society

    This article focuses on the operationalization of the Water–Energy–Food (WEF) Nexus concept as a framework for promoting sustainable development in Central Asia. The researchers examine the application of the Sustainability Impact Assessment (SIA) protocol as a tool for interdisciplinary analysis of five different environmental systems across the region. The findings demonstrate that a systems-based approach helps experts identify critical trade-offs between water resource management, energy production, and soil conservation. The authors emphasize that the SIA framework is effective in addressing interdisciplinary complexity; however, it requires further development in areas related to ethics and stakeholder engagement. Overall, the study highlights that regional cooperation and the integration of scientific approaches are essential for mitigating the impacts of environmental degradation, including challenges such as the desiccation of the Aral Sea. The article therefore provides a methodological foundation for translating theoretical nexus concepts into practical strategies for natural resource management and sustainable development.



  • Ilias Bantekas

    Bilateral Delimitation of the Caspian Sea and the Exclusion of Third Parties

    Year: 2010

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: Water, Water law, Water diplomacy, Transboundary Water Resources, Transboundary cooperation

    Authors: Ilias Bantekas

    Countries:

    Source: The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law

    This article discusses the position of the littoral States of the body of water known as the Caspian Sea (hereinafter ‘the Caspian’), particularly on the basis of their numerous bilateral treaties and unilateral statements of action, with respect to the legal status and sui generis regimes of the Caspian.



  • Imanalinova A. A.

    State of Saxaul Plantations in the Kazakhstan’s Part of the Aral Sea Area

    Year: 2021

    Collections: Scientific Publications

    Topics: Agriculture

    Authors: Salmukhanbetova Zh.K., Imanalinova A. A., Dimeyeva L. A., Zverev N.E.

    Countries: Kazakhstan

    Source: Central Asian Journal of Water Research



  • Ingraham Rachel Fisher

    Gender-inclusive clean water supply and sanitation for Central Asia

    Year: 2022

    Collections: Policy Briefs

    Topics: Water, Gender

    Authors: Tankibayeva Aliya, Bouman-Dentener Alice, Ingraham Rachel Fisher

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Afghanistan

    Source:

    ● Five Central Asian countries have the right momentum to build genderinclusive WASH

    ● Transition can accelerate with investments into safe, resource-efficient, scale-appropriate and modern supply and sanitation infrastructure, technologies, and services

    ● Inclusive WASH systems are resilient when women take an active role in policy decisions at all levels and implementation



  • Iroda Amirova

    Long- and short-term determinants of water user cooperation: Experimental evidence from Central Asia

    Year: 2018

    Collections: Research Paper

    Topics: Water governance, IWRM, Transboundary cooperation Irrigation,

    Authors: Iroda Amirova, Martin Petrick, Nodir Djanibekov

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

    Source: World Development

    This study contributes to the understanding of long- and short-term determinants of cooperation among water users. We experimentally investigate the potential of water users’ self-governance in enhancing their contributions to a common pool as opposed to external regulation. Our focus is on the irrigated areas of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.



  • Isaev E.

    Spatio-temporal patterns of different tree species response to climatic factors in south Kyrgyzstan

    Year: 2023

    Collections: Scientific Publications

    Topics: Climate

    Authors: Kulikov M., Shibkov E., Isaev E., Azarov A., Sidle R.

    Countries: Kyrgyzstan

    Source: Central Asian Journal of Sustainability and Climate Research

    Understanding forest phenology is essential for monitoring global carbon budgets and managing vegetation resources in a changing climate. In southern Kyrgyzstan, walnut and wild apple trees dominate the forest landscape. These forests contain unique genetic diversity and offer potential for the development of climate-resilient crop varieties. They also support local communities through activities such as grazing, firewood collection, and fruit harvesting. However, these practices pose a threat to natural regeneration. Climate change exacerbates these challenges by altering their ecological niche. Despite this, few studies have examined forest phenology and its relationship to climate in Kyrgyzstan.


    High-resolution dynamic downscaling of historical and future climate projections over Central Asia

    Year: 2024

    Collections: Scientific Publications

    Topics: Climate

    Authors: Isaev E., Murata Akihiko, Shin Fukui, Roy C. Sidle

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Afghanistan

    Source: https://water-ca.org/

    Climate change poses various challenges for agriculture and water management practices in Central Asia (CA). Central to these challenges are cryosphere dynamics, fragile mountain ecosystems, and ongoing natural hazards that highlight the need for robust projections of regional climate change. For the first time, dynamic downscaling was conducted in Central Asia at a spatial resolution of 5 km.



  • Isbekov К.B.

    Morphological variability of Cyprinus Carpio Linnaeus, 1758 in water bodies of the Balkash-Alakol basin

    Year: 2024

    Collections: Scientific Publications

    Topics: Water

    Authors: Barakov R.Т., Sharakhmatov S.Е., Isbekov К.B., Nurtazin S.Т.

    Countries: Kazakhstan

    Source: https://water-ca.org/

    The article presents the results of investigating the morphological variability of carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) in three large reservoirs of the Balkash-Alakol Basin – Lake Balkash, Lake Alakol, and Kapshagay Reservoir. Morphological differences in several features (counting and plasticity) were found in three carp samples. The study included the examination of 24 plastic and 14 counting features. The method of digital image processing (Morpho J) was applied to analyze the differences of the target fish species specimens by body shape. The application of the principal component analysis (PCA) method allowed determining the main loadings on the studied morphological traits of carp. The statistically reliable differences revealed allow to confirm the formation of morphological changes in carp caused by
    the duration of adaptive radiation, environmental factors of water bodies and annual artificial stocking of young fish.



  • Ishangulyyev Rovshen

    Current challenges in Central Asian water governance and their implications for research, higher education, and science-policy interaction

    Year: 2025

    Collections: Scientific Publications

    Topics: Water, IWRM

    Authors: Gafurov A., Ziganshina Dinara, Assubayeva A., Nodir Djanibekov, Abdullaev Iskandar, Bobojonov Ihtiyor, Dombrowsky Ines, Hamidov Ahmad, Herrfahrdt-Pähle Elke, Janusz-Pawletta Barbara, Ishangulyyev Rovshen, Kasymov Ulan, Mirkasimov Bakhrom, Petrick Martin, Strobehn Katrin

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan

    Source: water-ca.org

    Political tensions over water management in the Central Asia region have intensified since the Soviet era, as ecological issues like the drying Aral Sea and seasonal hydropower disruptions impact downstream countries. The paper discusses the region’s water governance challenges, including climate-induced uncertainties, water resource demands, and the limited capacity of local research institutions. While Central Asia’s governments have initiated reforms, including new infrastructure and agreements, resilience in water management remains underdeveloped. The paper also explores the role of higher education institutions in fostering capacity-building for sustainable governance, emphasizing the need for local expertise and regional collaboration. The proposed establishment of a Central Asian water research platform aims to enhance science-policy integration, promote sustainable water governance, and support informed regional cooperation on transboundary water issues.



  • Issayeva G.

    Differentiated regional policy approach for the development of monotowns in Kazakhstan

    Year: 2022

    Collections: Policy Briefs

    Topics: Sustainable Development

    Authors: Samekina S., Issayeva G.

    Countries: Kazakhstan

    Source:

    An individual monotown is a unique combination of available resources, trends and potential. Earlier management decisions, due to their uniformity, did not take such specifics into account. As a result, state support measures have not had the expected effect. The introduction of a differentiated approach to regional policy transformation can therefore be a trigger for positive change.



  • Ivkina Natalya

    Influence of Climate Change on the Ice Regime of the Caspian Sea

    Year: 2017

    Collections: Scientific Publications

    Topics: Water, Climate

    Authors: Klove B., Naurozbayeva Zhanar, Ivkina Natalya

    Countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan

    Source: Central Asian Journal of Water Research



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